Thumbnail |
Description |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_serendibit_cristcliv.jpg) |
(1052) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_AlexSynth_BulOriant.jpg) |
Synthetic alexandrite (1453) Synthetic fusion alexandrite: Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'gaseous residue from pulled or floatting point synthesis method', with appearance: 'oriented misshapen bubbles'. Transmission ~10X | ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_ambre_mouchbull.jpg) |
(247) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 20X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_axinit_libel.jpg) |
(872) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_aigue_libell.jpg) |
(150) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_eme_bulle.jpg) |
Beryl: Beryl var. Emerald (13) Colombia: Inclusion type: 'liquid / gas', of nature: 'saline solution and CO2 bubble', with appearance: 'biphasic, bubble'. Darkfield and Oblique 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_eme.mada_libelle.jpg) |
(395) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_eme.mada_libelorien2.jpg) |
(396) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_eme.mada_libelorient.jpg) |
(397) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_brasilianit_libelle.jpg) |
(119) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_dandurit_libelaile.jpg) |
(891) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_doub-cfcs_bullcollag.jpg) |
Doublet geniune-synthetic corundum (Imitation) (91) Genuine corundum / Synthetic corundum doublet: Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'bubbles at the join between genuine corundom and synthetic corundom', with appearance: 'bubbles'. Darkfield 25X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_doub-cfcs_bullzocrois.jpg) |
Doublet geniune-synthetic corundum (Imitation) (96) Doublet Genuine corundum / Synthetic corundum: Inclusion type: 'gas and color/growth zoning', of nature: 'genuine cor.: chevron-shaped growth zoning; synt. cor.: bubbles veil; bonding interface: bigger bubbles', with appearance: 'growth zoning, bubbles on the bonding surface, bubbles veil from the synthetic corundum (Verneuil)'. Darkfield 30X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_DoublCFCS_BulInterf.jpg) |
(1264) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~15X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_DoublCFCS_MotiSaphBul.jpg) |
(1267) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~20X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_DoublCFCS_Totale.jpg) |
(1268) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~30X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_doud.QEQ_bullecollag.jpg) |
(768) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_doub-gv_bulverrcolla.jpg) |
Doublet garnet-glass (Imitation) (89) Deep red garnet / Bleu glass doublet: Inclusion type: 'gazeous', of nature: 'bubble in the join layer between garnet and glass', with appearance: 'stretched bubble'. Darkfield and Oblique 20X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_doub-gv_bullcolla.jpg) |
Doublet garnet-glass (Imitation) (97) Red garnet / red glass doublet: Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'sticking defect', with appearance: 'bubbles on the bonding plane, ondulated inclusion from the garnet'. Darkfield and Oblique 20X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_DGV_colag.jpg) |
(1088) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_DoubGrenVerr_Colla.jpg) |
(1096) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_doubquartverr_bulcol.jpg) |
(342) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_DoubQuarVerr_ZoneCol.jpg) |
(1097) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_DoublQV_Interf.jpg) |
(1273) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~20X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_doublverrverr_bulpla.jpg) |
(428) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_EGGvert_fluxcroix2.jpg) |
(745) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_EGGvert_fluxcroix.jpg) |
(746) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_EGGvert_lignbull.jpg) |
(812) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_orthospielun_givgecri.jpg) |
(710) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_fluo_libell.jpg) |
(158) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_fluoritUS_petrol2.jpg) |
(1101) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~15X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_fluoritUS_petrol.jpg) |
(1102) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_forstesynbleu_bullign.jpg) |
(760) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_GGGrouge_flux.jpg) |
(749) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saph_libelle.jpg) |
Hematite: Corundum var. Sapphire (49) Inclusion type: 'gas and liquid', of nature: 'may be CO2 bubble in indeterminate liquid', with appearance: 'bubble in a negative crystal'. Darkfield and Oblique 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphjaunHTLE_libempru.jpg) |
(492) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphjaunHTLE_libfing.jpg) |
(493) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphnotrait_bohemite.jpg) |
Hematite: Corundum var. Unheated sapphire (474) Myanmer (Burma): Inclusion type: 'solid', of nature: 'tubules along twinning edge and possibly cilited with bohemite', with appearance: 'ciliated tubules'. Darkfield 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphceyla_CO2superfT.jpg) |
(685) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphceyla_libelCO2fT.jpg) |
(686) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphceyla_volnegCO2.jpg) |
(689) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphceyla_volneglibCO2.jpg) |
(690) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphCCnotrait_libCO2.jpg) |
(841) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphrose_aiguilbohem.jpg) |
Hematite: Corundum var. Pink sapphire (57) Inclusion type: 'solid and/or gaz', of nature: 'maybe tubules along twinning edge possibly filled with bohemite', with appearance: 'tubes'. Darkfield 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphvionotrai_apalib.jpg) |
(533) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_oxyzirco_lignbull.jpg) |
(106) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_oxyzirco_turbid.jpg) |
(107) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_CZvertfonc_bulle.jpg) |
(671) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_CZvertfonc_bullequeu.jpg) |
(672) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_CZjaune_bulle.jpg) |
(1188) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_CZjaune_bulledeform.jpg) |
(1189) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_phenacit_libel.jpg) |
(421) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartzactino_libell.jpg) |
(462) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartzgilalit_medus.jpg) |
(941) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~30X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartzgilalit_touflibel.jpg) |
(943) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~25X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartz_gohetite.libl.jpg) |
(470) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartpetrol_libelUV.jpg) |
(832) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartzsynth_bulallon.jpg) |
(330) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartzsynth_chapbul.jpg) |
(331) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartz_libelles.jpg) |
(457) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartz_libellgoudr.jpg) |
(458) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartz_libellpetrol.jpg) |
(459) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartz_libell.jpg) |
(593) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartz_libellorient.jpg) |
(594) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_quartz_libellplan.jpg) |
(595) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_rhodonitBres_libel.jpg) |
(989) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_rubisynth_bull.jpg) |
Synthetic ruby (46) Verneuil process (flame fusion): Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'residual gas', with appearance: 'curved paralel lines of bubbles'. Darkfield 30X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_rubisynthvern_bull.jpg) |
(249) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_rubisynvern_voilbulcour.jpg) |
(948) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_rubischaufe_residufusio.jpg) |
(245) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_rubiglasfil_bulle.jpg) |
(565) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_rubifiled_nuagetbull.jpg) |
(599) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_RubiChauFlux_BulFlux.jpg) |
(1359) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_RubiChauFlux_CristFond2.jpg) |
(1361) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_RubiChauFlux_CristFond.jpg) |
(1362) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_RubiPbGlasFil_BulPla.jpg) |
(1365) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_RubiPbGlasFil_BulPlat.jpg) |
(1366) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphblansynth_bull.jpg) |
Synthetic colorless sapphire (55) Verneuil process (flame fusion): Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'residual gas', with appearance: 'curved veil of bubbles'. Darkfield 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphsynjaunvern_voilbul.jpg) |
(783) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphsynth_bulcourb.jpg) |
Synthetic sapphire (59) Verneuil process (flame fusion): Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'residual gas', with appearance: 'curved paralel lines of bubbles'. Darkfield 25X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphsyntetoi_bullDIM.jpg) |
(415) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_saphsyntetoil_bull.jpg) |
(416) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 35X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_SaphSynthVern_NuagBul.jpg) |
(1136) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~10-40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_SGGjaun_flux2.jpg) |
(756) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_SGGjaun_flux.jpg) |
(757) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_sphaler_libell2.jpg) |
(131) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_sphaler_libell1.jpg) |
(130) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_spinsynbleu_bultelesco.jpg) |
(856) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_spinsynthbleu_bultelesc.jpg) |
(959) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_spinsynth_gastub_pol.jpg) |
Synthetic colorless spinel (60) Verneuil process (flame fusion): Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'bubbles and channels', with appearance: 'tubes and bubbles network'. Darkfield ~30X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_tourmavert_libelcrist.jpg) |
(861) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_tectit_bulsirup.jpg) |
(964) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~30X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_moldavite_bulle.jpg) |
(218) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verrlyb_buldech1.jpg) |
(132) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verrlyb_buldech2.jpg) |
(133) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verre_bulplan.jpg) |
Synthetic glass (141) Deep blue glass: Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'bubbles with doubling effect from the darkfield illumination', with appearance: 'Round bubbles with doubling effect (optical)'. Darkfield 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verre_voilbull.jpg) |
Synthetic glass (94) Green glass: Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'infused bubbles to imitate emerald', with appearance: 'bubbles veil'. Darkfield 20X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verre_bull.jpg) |
(93) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verre_voilblan.jpg) |
(143) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 30X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_grenpyr_zircten.jpg) |
Synthetic glass (166) 'Garnet" brown glass: Inclusion type: 'gas', of nature: 'Gas buble', with appearance: 'Buble with doubling due to Darkfield illumination'. Darkfield 45X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verreroug_bullgivre.jpg) |
(970) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~30X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_VerreVert_BulleTrain.jpg) |
(1332) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_VerreVertTsav_Bulle.jpg) |
(1333) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_VerreVertTsav_BulleDF.jpg) |
(1334) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~20X | ~40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verre_bullvoilblan.jpg) |
(203) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 30X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verrCE_band.bull.jpg) |
(386) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 35X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verrCE_band.bull2.jpg) |
(387) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_verrCE_bulledef.jpg) |
(388) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. 40X |
![](images/gemmes/inclusions/inc_zandritpalbull_bulle.jpg) |
(974) Inclusion type: '', of nature: '', with appearance: ''. ~30-45X |